Mawu Oyamba
Pomwe kutchuka kwa magalimoto amagetsi kukukulirakulira, pali nkhawa za momwe kusinthaku kwamakampani amagalimoto kumakhudzira kufunikira kwa ma brake pads ndi rotor.M'nkhaniyi, tiwona momwe magalimoto amagetsi angakhudzire pazigawo zophwanyika komanso momwe makampani amasinthira kusintha kumeneku.
Regenerative Braking ndi Wear pa Brake Pads ndi Rotors
Magalimoto amagetsi amadalira mabuleki osinthika kuti achepetse ndikuyimitsa galimotoyo.Regenerative braking ndi njira yomwe mphamvu ya kinetic yagalimoto imatengedwa ndikusinthidwa kukhala mphamvu yamagetsi yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito powonjezera mabatire agalimoto.Mosiyana ndi braking friction braking, regenerative braking imagwiritsa ntchito injini / jenereta ya galimoto yamagetsi kuti ichepetse galimoto, zomwe zimachepetsa kuwonongeka kwa ma brake pads ndi rotor.
Izi zikutanthawuza kuti magalimoto amagetsi amatha kuchepa pang'onopang'ono pa ma brake pads ndi ma rotor poyerekeza ndi magalimoto oyendetsa mafuta.Izi zitha kupangitsa moyo wautali wazinthu zama brake m'magalimoto amagetsi komanso kutsika mtengo kwa eni ake.Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa mabuleki osinthika amachepetsa kufunikira kwa braking yachikhalidwe, magalimoto amagetsi amatha kupanga fumbi locheperako, lomwe lingakhale gwero lalikulu la kuipitsa.
Komabe, ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti regenerative braking si njira yabwino yothetsera.Nthawi zina mabuleki amtundu wa friction akadali ofunikira, monga kuthamanga kwambiri kapena panthawi yadzidzidzi.Magalimoto amagetsi amakhalanso ndi kulemera kwina chifukwa cha mabatire, omwe amatha kuyika mabuleki ochulukirapo ndipo amafunika kukonzedwa pafupipafupi.
Kusintha kwa Kusintha kwa Makampani
Kusintha kwa magalimoto amagetsi kwapangitsa kuti makampani opanga ma brake asinthe ndikupanga zinthu zatsopano ndi matekinoloje atsopano.Mbali imodzi yomwe opanga ma brake amayang'ana kwambiri ndikupanga ma hybrid braking system omwe amaphatikiza mabuleki osinthika ndi ma braking achikhalidwe.Ma hybrid braking systems adapangidwa kuti azipereka magwiridwe antchito okhazikika komanso odalirika pomwe akugwiranso mphamvu kudzera pamabuleki osinthika.
Opanga ma brake mabuleki akuwunikanso zida zatsopano ndi mapangidwe a ma brake pads ndi ma rotor.Mwachitsanzo, ma rotor a carbon-ceramic brake akukhala otchuka kwambiri pakati pa magalimoto amagetsi apamwamba kwambiri.Ma rotor a carbon-ceramic ndi opepuka, amatha kutentha bwino, ndipo amapereka moyo wautali kuposa zozungulira zachitsulo kapena zitsulo.Zida zina zapamwamba, monga titaniyamu ndi graphene, zikufufuzidwanso kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito m'mabuleki.
Kuphatikiza apo, makampani opanga ma brake amayang'ana kwambiri kupanga ma braking system anzeru omwe angaphatikizidwe ndiukadaulo woyendetsa galimoto.Pamene luso loyendetsa galimoto likupitirirabe, padzakhala kufunikira kwa ma brake systems omwe amatha kuzindikira ndi kuyankha zoopsa zomwe zingakhalepo pamsewu.Makina a Emergency brake assist (EBA) ndi ma brake-by-waya ndi zitsanzo zaukadaulo wamabuleki anzeru omwe akupangidwa kuti apereke chidziwitso choyendetsa bwino.
Nkhawa Zachilengedwe ndi Fumbi la Brake
Fumbi la brake ndilomwe limayambitsa kuipitsa ndipo likhoza kukhala ndi zotsatira zoipa pa chilengedwe ndi thanzi la anthu.Fumbi la brake limapangidwa pamene ma brake pads ndi ma rotor atha, kutulutsa tinthu tating'ono tachitsulo ndi zinthu zina mumlengalenga.Pamene kufunikira kwa magalimoto amagetsi kukukulirakulira, pamakhala kukakamiza kwamakampani opanga ma brake kuti apange ma brake pads ndi ma rotor a fumbi.
Njira imodzi yochepetsera fumbi la brake ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito ma organic pads m'malo mwazitsulo.Ma organic pads amapangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu monga Kevlar ndi aramid fibers, zomwe zimatulutsa fumbi locheperako poyerekeza ndi zitsulo zachikhalidwe.Ceramic brake pads ndi njira yabwino, chifukwa imatulutsa fumbi locheperako kuposa zitsulo zachitsulo ndipo imapereka ntchito yabwino pamagalimoto osiyanasiyana.
Mapeto
Pomaliza, kukwera kwa magalimoto amagetsi kumakhudza kufunikira kwa ma brake pads ndi ma rotor.Ma braking regenerative, omwe ndi mbali yofunika kwambiri yamagalimoto amagetsi, amachepetsa kuwonongeka ndi kung'ambika kwa mabuleki, zomwe zingapangitse moyo wautali komanso kutsika mtengo wokonza.Komabe, pali nthawi zina pomwe friction braking ndiyofunikira.
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-26-2023