Kaya ndi galimoto yatsopano, kapena galimoto yomwe yayendetsedwa kwa makumi masauzande kapena makilomita zikwi mazanamazana, vuto la phokoso la brake likhoza kuchitika nthawi iliyonse, makamaka phokoso lakuthwa la "squeak" ndilovuta kwambiri.Ndipo nthawi zambiri pambuyo poyang'anitsitsa, adauzidwa kuti si vuto, phokoso lidzatha pang'onopang'ono pogwiritsa ntchito kukonza kowonjezera.
Zowonadi, phokoso la brake silili vuto nthawi zonse, koma lingakhudzidwenso ndi kugwiritsa ntchito chilengedwe, zizolowezi ndi ubwino wa ma brake pads okha, ndipo sizimakhudza ntchito ya braking;ndithudi, phokoso lingatanthauzenso kuti mapepala ophwanyidwa ali pafupi ndi malire ovala.Ndiye kodi phokoso la brake limachitika bwanji, komanso momwe lingathetsere?
Zifukwa za phokoso
1. Nthawi yopuma ya brake disc pad idzatulutsa phokoso lachilendo.
Kaya ndi galimoto yatsopano kapena m'malo mwa zomangira ananyema kapena ananyema zimbale, monga imfa ya mbali mwa mikangano ndi mabuleki mphamvu, ndi mikangano pamwamba pakati pawo sanayambebe kufika kokwanira, kotero mu ananyema adzatulutsa phokoso linanyema. .Magalimoto atsopano kapena ma disks atsopano omwe angosinthidwa amayenera kuthyoledwa kwa nthawi kuti akwaniritse bwino.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti ma disks ndi mapepala a brake panthawi yopuma, kuwonjezera pa phokoso lotheka, mphamvu ya braking idzakhala yotsika kwambiri, choncho muyenera kumvetsera kwambiri chitetezo cha galimoto ndi chitetezo. khalani ndi mtunda wotetezeka kuchokera pagalimoto yakutsogolo kuti mupewe mtunda wautali wa braking womwe umayambitsa ngozi zakumbuyo.
Kwa ma brake discs, timangofunika kuti tigwiritse ntchito bwino, phokoso lidzazimiririka pang'onopang'ono pamene ma brake disc amatha, ndipo mphamvu ya braking idzakhalanso bwino, ndipo palibe chifukwa chochitira padera.Komabe, muyenera kuyesetsa kupewa braking mwamphamvu, apo ayi zidzakulitsa kuvala kwa ma brake discs ndikukhudza moyo wawo wam'tsogolo.
2. Kukhalapo kwa zitsulo zolimba pazitsulo za brake kumatulutsa phokoso lachilendo.
Ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa malamulo okhudzana ndi chilengedwe, ma brake pads opangidwa ndi asibesitosi adathetsedwa, ndipo ma brake pads ambiri omwe amatumizidwa ndi galimoto amapangidwa ndi zitsulo zachitsulo kapena zitsulo zochepa.Chifukwa cha zitsulo zamtundu wamtunduwu wa ma brake pads ndi mphamvu ya kuwongolera luso, pangakhale tinthu tating'onoting'ono tazitsulo zolimba kwambiri pama brake pads, ndipo tinthu tating'onoting'ono timeneti timapaka ndi brake disc, ma brake omwe amapezeka kwambiri. phokoso lidzawoneka.
Tizigawo tachitsulo mu ma brake pads nthawi zambiri sizikhudza momwe ma braking amagwirira ntchito, koma kulimba kwapamwamba poyerekeza ndi zinthu zomwe zimagundana zimatulutsa madontho ozungulira pama brake discs, kukulitsa kuvala kwa ma brake disc.Popeza sizimakhudza magwiridwe antchito a braking, mutha kusankhanso kuti musawachitire.Ndi kutayika kwapang'onopang'ono kwa ma brake pads, tinthu tazitsulo timazitikita pang'onopang'ono.Komabe, ngati phokoso la phokoso ndilokwera kwambiri, kapena ngati ma diski a brake akuphwanyidwa bwino, mukhoza kupita kumalo osungiramo ntchito ndikuchotsa mawanga olimba pamwamba pa ma brake pads pogwiritsa ntchito lumo.Komabe, ngati pali zitsulo zina zazitsulo muzitsulo zophwanyika, phokoso la brake likhoza kuchitikanso m'tsogolomu, kotero mutha kusankha mapepala apamwamba kwambiri kuti musinthe ndi kukweza.
3. Kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa ma brake pad ndi kung'ambika, alamu pad imapanga phokoso lakuthwa lomwe limapangitsa kuti m'malo.
Ma brake pad monga galimoto yonse pazigawo zovalira ndi kung'ambika, eni ake osiyanasiyana pafupipafupi kugwiritsa ntchito ndi zizolowezi zogwiritsiridwa ntchito, ndi ma brake pad m'malo mwake sizili ngati fyuluta yamafuta yosavuta ngati kuchuluka kwa mailosi oti musinthe.Choncho, mabuleki agalimoto ali ndi ma alarm awoawo kuti achenjeze eni ake kuti asinthe ma brake pads.Mwa njira zingapo zodziwika bwino za ma alarm, njira yochenjeza za ma alarm pad imatulutsa phokoso lakuthwa (toni ya ma alarm) ma brake pads akatha.
Ma brake pads akavala mpaka makulidwe odziwikiratu, chitsulo chochenjeza cha makulidwe ophatikizidwa mu ma brake pads chimakwirira pa ma brake disc pamene chikuwomba, motero kumatulutsa phokoso lakuthwa lachitsulo kuti dalaivala asinthe ma brake pads ndi atsopano.Pamene ma alarm pads alamu, ma brake pads ayenera kusinthidwa munthawi yake, apo ayi zitsulo zachitsulo zidzawomba chibowo chakupha mu brake disc, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma brake disc adulidwe, ndipo nthawi yomweyo ma brake pads amavalira. malirewo angayambitse kulephera kwa mabuleki, kuchititsa ngozi zazikulu zapamsewu.
4. Kuvala kwambiri kwa ma brake discs kungayambitsenso phokoso lachilendo.
Ma brake discs ndi ma brake pads amavalanso mbali, koma kuvala kwa ma brake discs kumachedwa kwambiri kuposa ma brake pads, ndipo nthawi zambiri sitolo ya 4S imalimbikitsa mwiniwake kuti m'malo mwa ma brake disc ndi ma brake pads kawiri konse.Ngati brake disc yatha moyipa, m'mphepete mwakunja kwa brake disc ndi brake pad idzakhala yozungulira yozungulira yolumikizana ndi malo ogundana, ndipo ngati ma brake pad apaka mabampu akunja kwa brake disc, phokoso lachilendo likhoza kuchitika.
5. Nkhani yachilendo pakati pa brake pad ndi disc.
Thupi lachilendo pakati pa brake pad ndi brake disc ndi chimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa phokoso la brake.Mchenga kapena miyala ing'onoing'ono imatha kulowa poyendetsa galimoto ndipo mabuleki amawombera, zomwe zimakhala zowawa kwambiri, nthawi zambiri pakapita nthawi mchenga ndi miyala yapita.
6. Vuto loyika pad brake.
Pambuyo pa ma brake pads, muyenera kusintha caliper.Ma brake pads ndi ma caliper ndi othina kwambiri, ma brake pads amaikidwa chammbuyo ndi zovuta zina zapagulu zingayambitse phokoso la brake, kuyesa kuyikanso ma brake pads, kapena kupaka mafuta kapena mafuta apadera pa ma brake pads ndi ma brake caliper kulumikizana kuti athetse.
7. Kubwerera koyipa kwa mpope wogawa ma brake.
Pini ya brake guide ndi ya dzimbiri kapena mafuta odzola ndi odetsedwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pampu yogawa ma brake ibwerere pamalo oyipa ndikupanga phokoso lachilendo, chithandizo ndikutsuka pini yowongolera, kuyipukuta ndi sandpaper yabwino ndikuyika mafuta atsopano. , ngati ntchitoyi ikadali yosathetsedwa, ikhoza kukhalanso vuto la mpope wogawa ma brake, womwe umayenera kusinthidwa, koma kulephera uku ndikosowa.
8. Mabuleki a reverse nthawi zina amapanga phokoso lachilendo.
Eni ake ena amapeza kuti mabuleki amapanga phokoso lachilendo pamene akubwerera, izi ndichifukwa choti kukangana kwanthawi zonse pakati pa ma brake disc ndi ma brake pads kumachitika pamene mabuleki amayendetsedwa kutsogolo, kupanga mawonekedwe okhazikika, ndipo mikangano ikasintha ikabwerera, itero. panga phokoso lakung'ung'udza, lomwenso ndizochitika zachilendo.Ngati phokosolo ndi lalikulu, mungafunike kufufuza mozama ndi kukonza.
Kuweruza momwe zinthu zilili molingana ndi phokoso.
Pofuna kuthetsa phokoso lomwe limayambitsidwa ndi nsonga yokwezeka ya diski ya brake, kumbali imodzi, mukhoza kupita kumalo osungiramo zinthu kuti mupukutire m'mphepete mwa nthiti ya brake kuti muteteze m'mphepete mwake kuti muteteze mikangano;Komano, mukhoza kusankha m'malo ananyema chimbale.Ngati malo ogwirira ntchito ali ndi ntchito ya "disc" ya brake disc, mutha kuyikanso chimbale cha brake pamakina kuti muwonjezerenso pamwamba, koma idzadula mamilimita angapo pamwamba pa chimbale, kuchepetsa ntchitoyo. moyo wa brake disc.
Ngati ndinu mwini galimoto, muyenera kusamala kwambiri ndi phokoso.Phokoso mukamaponda mabuleki limagawidwa m'mawu anayi otsatirawa.
1, Phokoso lakuthwa komanso lankhanza mukaponda mabuleki
Ma brake pads atsopano: magalimoto atsopano amakhala ndi mawu akuthwa, owopsa mukaponda mabuleki, ndipo eni ake ambiri amaganiza kuti payenera kukhala vuto ndi mtundu wagalimotoyo.Ndipotu, ziyangoyango latsopano ananyema ndi zimbale ananyema ayenera kusweka-mu ndondomeko, pamene akuponda pa mabuleki, mwangozi akupera kwa ananyema ziyangoyango molimba malo (ananyema PAD zakuthupi chifukwa), adzapereka mtundu uwu wa phokoso, amene ali bwinobwino. .Ma brake pads atagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa makilomita masauzande angapo: ngati mawu akuthwa komanso owopsa apangidwa, nthawi zambiri amakhala chifukwa makulidwe a ma brake pads atsala pang'ono kufika, ndipo phokoso la "alamu" limatuluka. .Ma brake pads omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwakanthawi koma mkati mwa moyo wautumiki: Izi zimachitika makamaka chifukwa cha kupezeka kwa zinthu zakunja mumabuleki.
2, Phokoso losamveka mukakanikiza brake
Izi zimachitika makamaka chifukwa cha kulephera kwa ma brake caliper, monga mapini otopa komanso akasupe otsekedwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma brake caliper asagwire bwino ntchito.
3, Phokoso la silky mukamanga mabuleki
Ndizovuta kudziwa vuto lenileni la phokosoli, kawirikawiri caliper, brake disc, kulephera kwa brake pad kungapangitse phokosoli.Ngati phokoso likupitirira, choyamba, yang'anani ngati pali brake yokoka.Kusintha koyipa kwa caliper kumapangitsa kuti diski ndi mapepala azipaka kwa nthawi yayitali, zomwe zingayambitse kumveka kwachilendo pamikhalidwe ina.Ngati mapepala atsopano angoikidwa, phokosolo likhoza kuyambitsidwa ndi kukula kosagwirizana kwa mapepala atsopano ndi chipika chotsutsana.
4, Akayendetsa kwa nthawi ndithu, pamakhala phokoso la phokoso pamene mabuleki aikidwa.
Phokoso lamtunduwu nthawi zambiri limayamba chifukwa chomangika pa brake pad.
Momwe mungathanirane ndi phokoso lambiri la brake pad?
1, pondani mabuleki kuti mumveke mwamphamvu, kuwonjezera pa kusweka kwa pad, nthawi yoyamba muyenera kuyang'ana ma brake pads kuti muwone ngati agwiritsidwa ntchito kapena palibe zinthu zakunja, ngati ma brake pads ali. Zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito ziyenera kusinthidwa nthawi yomweyo, ndipo zinthu zakunja ziyenera kuchotsedwa pama brake pads kuti zichotse zinthu zakunja ndikuziyika.
2, pondani mabuleki kuti mupange phokoso losamveka, mutha kuyang'ana ngati ma brake calipers atha mapini, ma spring pads, ndi zina zotero. Ngati atapezeka ayenera kusinthidwa nthawi yomweyo.
3, Mabuleki akamapanga phokoso la silky, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muwone ngati pali vuto lililonse ndi caliper, brake disc ndi brake pad friction.
4, Mabuleki akamalira, muyenera kuyang'ana ngati ma brake pads ali omasuka.Njira yabwino ndikukakamizanso kapena kusintha ma brake pads ndi atsopano.
Zoonadi, malingana ndi galimoto, zochitika zomwe zimakumana nazo zimakhala zosiyana.Mutha kusankha kulowa malo okonzera kuti muwunikenso, pezani chifukwa cha brake rattle ndikusankha njira yoyenera yokonzekera kuti muthane nayo molingana ndi malangizo a makaniko.
Ngakhale ife ku Santa Brake timapereka ma brake pads apamwamba kwambiri, nthawi zina ma brake pads ochepera amayikidwa ndipo amakhala ndi vuto laphokoso.Komabe, kupyolera mu kusanthula pamwamba ndi kufotokoza, mukhoza kuona kuti phokoso pambuyo ananyema PAD unsembe si chifukwa cha khalidwe la ananyema ziyangoyango, koma mwina chifukwa cha zifukwa zina zambiri.Malinga ndi zomwe takumana nazo komanso malipoti oyenerera, zopangira ma brake pad za Santa Brake ndizabwino kwambiri kuwongolera vuto laphokoso, ndipo tikukhulupirira kuti muthandizira zinthu zathu za Santa Brake brake pad zambiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-25-2021